Discover the 12 best hiking trails in Banff for breathtaking scenery, perfect for beginners and experienced hikers alike. Explore stunning landscapes, turquoise lakes, and majestic mountains with our easy-to-follow guide.
Hiking in Banff National Park is a dream for many, but with so many incredible trails, where do you even begin? It can feel a little overwhelming trying to pick the perfect path that matches your skill level and offers those postcard-perfect views.
Don’t worry, I’m here to help! We’ll break down some of the most amazing hiking trails in Banff, making it super simple to plan your adventure. Get ready to be inspired by some of the most stunning natural beauty you’ll ever see.
Let’s dive into the magic of Banff’s trails!
Your Guide to Banff’s Most Scenic Hiking Trails
Banff National Park is an absolute gem in the Canadian Rockies. It’s famous for its vibrant turquoise lakes, rugged mountains, and abundant wildlife. Hiking here is an experience like no other, offering a chance to connect with nature and witness truly awe-inspiring landscapes.
For beginners, the idea of tackling a mountain trail might seem daunting. But Banff has a fantastic variety of hikes, from gentle lakeside strolls to more challenging ascents, all promising incredible rewards. We’ve curated a list of 12 hiking trails that showcase Banff’s amazing scenery, catering to different interests and abilities.
This guide is designed to make your Banff hiking trip planning easy and exciting. We’ll cover everything from short, easy walks to moderate adventures that offer unforgettable views.
Why Choose Banff for Your Hiking Adventure?
Banff National Park is Canada’s oldest national park, established in 1885. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for its outstanding universal value. The sheer scale of the mountains, the dazzling colors of the lakes, and the feeling of being immersed in wilderness are unparalleled.
Here’s what makes Banff so special for hikers:
Spectacular Scenery: Think emerald lakes, snow-capped peaks, alpine meadows, and dense evergreen forests.
Accessibility: Many trails are easily accessible from the town of Banff and Lake Louise.
Variety: Trails range from flat, paved paths to strenuous mountain climbs, suitable for all fitness levels.
Wildlife Viewing: Keep an eye out for elk, deer, bighorn sheep, and maybe even a bear (from a safe distance, of course!).
Essential Tips for Hiking in Banff
Before we explore the trails, let’s cover a few important tips to ensure your hiking experience is safe and enjoyable.
Check Trail Conditions: Weather in the mountains can change rapidly. Always check the Parks Canada website for current trail status, closures, and advisories.
Bear Safety: Banff is bear country. Carry bear spray, know how to use it, and make noise while hiking. Hike in groups whenever possible.
Pack Essentials: Bring plenty of water, snacks, sunscreen, a hat, insect repellent, a first-aid kit, and layers of clothing. A map and compass or GPS device are also recommended.
Leave No Trace: Pack out everything you pack in. Stay on marked trails to protect the fragile alpine environment.
Park Pass: You’ll need a Parks Canada Discovery Pass to enter Banff National Park.
12 Hiking Trails in Banff: Amazing Scenery for Everyone
Now, let’s get to the good stuff! Here are 12 incredible hiking trails in Banff, showcasing some of the most amazing scenery the park has to offer. We’ve categorized them by difficulty to help you choose.
Easy Hikes: Gentle Strolls with Big Views
These trails are perfect for beginners, families with young children, or anyone looking for a relaxed outing with stunning scenery.
1. Johnston Canyon Trail
Distance: 2.4 km (1.5 miles) round trip to Lower Falls, 5.4 km (3.4 miles) round trip to Upper Falls
Elevation Gain: Minimal
Estimated Time: 1-2 hours
Highlights: This is one of Banff’s most popular easy hikes, and for good reason! The trail is a paved catwalk that winds through a spectacular canyon, following Johnston Creek. You’ll walk past waterfalls, deep pools, and impressive rock formations. The Lower Falls are easily accessible, and continuing to the Upper Falls offers even more dramatic scenery.
2. Lake Agnes Trail (to Lake Agnes Tea House)
Distance: 7.6 km (4.7 miles) round trip
Elevation Gain: 433 meters (1,421 feet)
Estimated Time: 2-3 hours
Highlights: Starting near the iconic Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise, this trail climbs steadily through a beautiful forest. The reward at the top is the stunning Lake Agnes and a historic tea house (open seasonally, cash only!). Enjoy a cup of tea and soak in the views of the surrounding peaks and the charming tea house.
3. Moraine Lake Shoreline Trail
Distance: 3 km (1.9 miles) round trip
Elevation Gain: Minimal
Estimated Time: 1 hour
Highlights: This flat, easy trail follows the edge of the incredibly picturesque Moraine Lake. The vibrant blue water, framed by the Valley of the Ten Peaks, is absolutely breathtaking. It’s a perfect spot for photography and a leisurely walk. Note: Access to Moraine Lake Road is restricted to shuttle buses, cycling, and commercial operators. Plan your transportation in advance.
4. Bow River Trail
Distance: Varies (can be up to 8 km / 5 miles one way)
Elevation Gain: Minimal
Estimated Time: Flexible
Highlights: This paved pathway runs along the Bow River through the town of Banff. It offers lovely views of the river, surrounding mountains, and opportunities to spot wildlife. It’s great for a casual stroll, jog, or bike ride. You can hop on and off at various points.
5. Peyto Lake Viewpoint Trail
Distance: 2.8 km (1.7 miles) round trip
Elevation Gain: 52 meters (170 feet)
Estimated Time: 30-60 minutes
Highlights: While not a long hike, the short uphill walk from the parking lot to the Peyto Lake viewpoint is well worth the effort. Peyto Lake is famous for its wolf-head shape and striking turquoise color, especially visible from the elevated platform. It’s one of the most iconic views in Banff.
Moderate Hikes: A Bit More Effort, Big Scenic Rewards
These trails offer a bit more of a challenge but lead to even more spectacular vistas and rewarding experiences.
6. Plain of Six Glaciers Trail (to the Tea House)
Distance: 13.8 km (8.6 miles) round trip
Elevation Gain: 588 meters (1,929 feet)
Estimated Time: 4-6 hours
Highlights: This trail also starts at Lake Louise and offers a more immersive experience than the Lake Agnes trail. You’ll hike along the lake’s shoreline before climbing into a dramatic glacial valley. The views of glaciers, towering peaks, and the second historic tea house are absolutely phenomenal.
7. Sulphur Mountain Trail
Distance: 11 km (6.8 miles) round trip
Elevation Gain: 700 meters (2,300 feet)
Estimated Time: 4-6 hours (hiking up)
Highlights: For a challenging but rewarding climb, this trail takes you to the summit of Sulphur Mountain. The path is well-maintained, winding through the forest. Once at the top, you’re treated to panoramic views of Banff townsite, the Bow Valley, and surrounding mountains. You can also take the Banff Gondola down for a fee.
8. Grassi Lakes Trail
Distance: 3.6 km (2.2 miles) round trip
Elevation Gain: 173 meters (568 feet)
Estimated Time: 1-2 hours
Highlights: Located near Canmore, this trail leads to two stunning emerald-green lakes. There are two route options: an “easy” route and a “more difficult” route which involves some rocky sections and has better views. The vibrant colors of the lakes against the rocky cliffs are a sight to behold.
9. Consolation Lakes Trail
Distance: 5.8 km (3.6 miles) round trip
Elevation Gain: 250 meters (820 feet)
Estimated Time: 2-3 hours
Highlights: This beautiful trail starts at the iconic Moraine Lake and winds through a forest before opening up to the dramatic Consolation Lakes. You’ll be surrounded by towering peaks and can enjoy the serene beauty of the alpine lakes. It offers a different perspective of the Moraine Lake area.
Challenging Hikes: For the Adventurous Spirit
These hikes require a good level of fitness and preparedness but offer truly epic scenery and a sense of accomplishment.
10. Sentinel Pass via Larch Valley
Distance: 11.6 km (7.2 miles) round trip
Elevation Gain: 725 meters (2,379 feet)
Estimated Time: 4-6 hours
Highlights: Starting from Moraine Lake, this hike is incredibly popular in the fall when the larch trees turn a brilliant golden yellow, creating a magical landscape. The trail climbs steeply through Larch Valley before reaching Sentinel Pass, offering breathtaking views of the Valley of the Ten Peaks.
11. Cory Pass Trail
Distance: 13 km (8.1 miles) loop
Elevation Gain: 915 meters (3,002 feet)
Estimated Time: 5-7 hours
Highlights: This is a challenging but incredibly rewarding loop hike. You’ll ascend steeply to Cory Pass, a dramatic notch between Mount Cory and Mount Edith. The panoramic views from the pass are simply spectacular, offering a rugged and wilder side of Banff.
12. Cascade Amphitheatre Trail
Distance: 22.2 km (13.8 miles) round trip
Elevation Gain: 1,247 meters (4,091 feet)
Estimated Time: 7-9 hours
Highlights: This is a long and strenuous day hike, but the destination is an incredible alpine amphitheater surrounded by towering cliffs. The trail offers diverse scenery, from forests to open meadows, with stunning mountain vistas throughout. It’s a true wilderness experience.
Planning Your Banff Hiking Itinerary
Choosing just a few trails can be tough! Here’s a sample itinerary idea to help you get started, focusing on amazing scenery and varying difficulty levels.
Sample 3-Day Banff Hiking Itinerary
This itinerary is designed for someone looking to experience some of the best scenery with a mix of easy and moderate hikes.
Day 1: Lake Louise Wonders
Morning: Hike the Lake Agnes Trail to the tea house. Enjoy the views and a well-deserved treat.
Afternoon: Stroll the Moraine Lake Shoreline Trail for iconic views. (Remember to check transportation options for Moraine Lake).
Day 2: Canyons and Heights
Morning: Explore the Johnston Canyon Trail to see the waterfalls up close.
Afternoon: Take the Banff Gondola up Sulphur Mountain for panoramic views without the strenuous climb, or hike the Sulphur Mountain Trail if you’re feeling energetic.
Day 3: Scenic Drive and Viewpoints
Morning: Drive the Icefields Parkway (Hwy 93 North). Stop at the Peyto Lake Viewpoint Trail for that famous wolf-shaped lake.
Afternoon: Consider a short walk along the Bow River Trail near Banff townsite or explore Bow Lake.
Accommodation and Transportation
Accommodation: Banff townsite offers a wide range of hotels, hostels, and B&Bs. Lake Louise has fewer options, primarily the Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise and some lodges. Camping is also a popular option.
* Transportation: Having a car offers the most flexibility. However, parking can be challenging at popular trailheads, especially in peak season. Consider using the Parks Canada shuttle system or local tour operators for access to places like Moraine Lake and Lake Louise.
Frequently Asked Questions About Banff Hiking
Here are some common questions beginner hikers have about exploring Banff’s trails.
Q1: Do I need a special permit to hike in Banff National Park?
A1: Yes, you need a Parks Canada Discovery Pass to enter Banff National Park. This pass covers entry for your vehicle and everyone in it. You can purchase it online or at park gates.
Q2: What is the best time of year to hike in Banff?
A2: The prime hiking season is from late June to mid-September when most trails are free of snow and the weather is generally pleasant. Fall (late September to early October) is beautiful for the larch trees, but be prepared for colder temperatures and potential early snow.
Q3: How do I stay safe from bears on the trail?
A3: Always carry bear spray and know how to use it. Make noise by talking or singing loudly, especially in areas with limited visibility. Hike in groups if possible. Never feed wildlife.
Q4: What should I wear for a day hike in Banff?
A4: Dress in layers! This includes moisture-wicking base layers, an insulating layer (like fleece), and a waterproof/windproof outer shell. Wear sturdy hiking boots with good ankle support, and bring a hat and gloves, even in summer.
Q5: Can I hike in Banff with my dog?
A5: Dogs are allowed on most hiking trails in Banff National Park, but they must be on a leash at all times. They are not permitted in certain sensitive areas or buildings. Always check specific trail regulations.
Q6: How crowded are the trails in Banff?
A6: Popular trails, especially those near Lake Louise and Johnston Canyon, can be very crowded during peak season (July and August) and on weekends. Arriving early in the morning or later in the afternoon can help you avoid the biggest crowds. Consider visiting in the shoulder seasons (June or September) for a quieter experience.
Q7: What if I’m not a strong hiker? Are there still options for me?
A7: Absolutely! Banff has many incredible, easy trails like the Lake Louise Shoreline, Johnston Canyon (to Lower Falls), and the Bow River Trail. These offer stunning scenery with minimal physical exertion, perfect for all visitors.
Conclusion: Your Banff Adventure Awaits!
Banff National Park is a hiker’s paradise, offering an unparalleled opportunity to immerse yourself in the breathtaking beauty of the Canadian Rockies. From the easy strolls around iconic lakes to more challenging climbs that reward you with sweeping mountain vistas, there’s a trail for everyone.
We’ve explored 12 amazing hiking trails in Banff, each with its own unique charm and spectacular scenery. Remember to prepare well, check trail conditions, and always practice bear safety. With a little planning, your Banff hiking adventure will be an unforgettable experience.
So lace up your boots, pack your sense of wonder, and get ready to discover the magic of Banff. The mountains are calling, and the views are waiting! Happy hiking!